The Great One

The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most iconic structures in the world and has been a source of fascination and mystery for centuries. 

While most of us know the basics about the pyramid, such as its age and purpose, there are many lesser-known and fascinating details that make it an even more impressive feat of engineering and architecture. 

One lesser-known fact about the pyramid is that it was not built by slaves, but by paid workers who were recruited from all over Egypt. These workers were well-fed and housed in a nearby workers' village, and it's likely that being involved in the construction of the pyramid was seen as an honor and a source of pride. 

Another fascinating detail about the pyramid is that it's not perfectly square. Although it appears to be a perfect square from a distance, it's actually slightly rectangular, with its east and west sides measuring about 5.5 inches longer than its north and south sides. This small deviation would have been imperceptible to the naked eye, but it's a testament to the incredible precision of the pyramid's construction. 

The pyramid's interior is also full of hidden chambers and passages. Despite centuries of exploration and study, archaeologists and historians are still uncovering new rooms and tunnels within the pyramid. It's estimated that only about 30% of the pyramid has been explored so far, meaning there may still be undiscovered secrets waiting to be uncovered. Another interesting detail about the pyramid is that it was once topped with a solid gold capstone. 

This capstone would have shone in the sun and been visible from miles away, and it's thought to have been stolen or destroyed in ancient times. The existence of the capstone is a testament to the incredible wealth and power of the ancient Egyptians. 

Finally, the pyramid's nearly perfect four-sided pyramid shape required incredible precision and over 2 million limestone blocks. Its sides are aligned almost perfectly with the cardinal directions of north, south, east, and west, with only a slight deviation of about 0.6 degrees. 

This level of precision would have been extremely difficult to achieve without modern tools and technology. 

All of these details make the Great Pyramid of Giza an even more impressive feat of engineering and architecture that continues to capture our imaginations and inspire wonder and awe.